Moving from Illinois to Kentucky: Cost & Tax Comparison
Compare state income tax savings, HUD rent differentials, and household purchasing power adjustments when relocating from Illinois to Kentucky.
Data updated · Sources: HUD FY 2027 Fair Market Rents, EPI 2026 Family Budget, 2026 tax tables · Methodology
What changes when you move from Illinois to Kentucky
Illinois has a flat 4.95% income tax and Kentucky has a flat 3.5% income tax. On a $100,000 salary a single filer pays $4,805 in state income tax in Illinois and $3,382 in state income tax in Kentucky. With federal income tax and FICA unchanged, total tax falls by $1,423 a year after the move. HUD's one-bedroom Fair Market Rent averages $1,053 a month across Illinois's metro areas and $884 across Kentucky's (-16.1%). Pay differs too: the BLS median wage across all occupations, weighted by employment in each state's metros, is $54,104 in Illinois and $47,891 in Kentucky. City and county income taxes, which some localities add, are not included in these state-level figures; the metro routes below include them.
Metropolitan Corridors Between Illinois & Kentucky
Moving from Illinois to Kentucky on a $100,000 salary: pay $1,423 less in total taxes per year; average one-bedroom rent is $884 vs $1,053 a month (HUD FMR).
Quick answers
For a single filer earning $100,000 with no local income tax, total federal, FICA and state taxes are $1,423 lower in Kentucky than in Illinois (1.4 percentage points of gross pay). The average HUD one-bedroom Fair Market Rent across Kentucky's metros is $884 a month, versus $1,053 in Illinois (-16.1%). Taxes and one-bedroom rent combined change by +$3,457 a year.
Illinois: Flat Tax, top rate 4.95%. Kentucky: Flat Tax, top rate 3.5%. Federal income tax and FICA are the same in both states.