Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX vs. Sioux Falls, SD-MN
Empirical side-by-side analysis of regional cost of living, HUD fair market rents, statutory tax burdens, and occupational compensation spread.
Featured Metro Comparisons
BLS median wage across all occupations, HUD one-bedroom Fair Market Rent, and state and local income tax on a $75,000 salary for a single filer, first metro over second.
| Comparison | Median Wage | 1BR Rent / mo | Tax on $75k | Median Buys More In |
|---|
Featured Occupation Comparisons
National BLS OEWS median wage and employment, first occupation over second.
| Comparison | National Median | BLS Jobs | Higher Median |
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How the comparisons are calculated
Metro comparisons use each area's BLS OEWS May 2025 median wage across all occupations, HUD's FY2027 one-bedroom Fair Market Rent, and the state and local income tax a single filer owes on $75,000 under 2026 rules. "Median buys more in" divides each median by the area's living-cost index from the EPI Family Budget Calculator; it reads "Not published" where BLS or EPI publishes no figure for the area.
Occupation comparisons use national BLS OEWS medians and job counts. Each comparison page goes further: the occupations both metros publish wages for, or each occupation's 10th to 90th percentile pay and the metros where both are published. Pick any two metros or occupations above to build your own comparison.
Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX
Sioux Falls, SD-MN
Executive Takeaway & Purchasing Power Verdict
The BLS median wage across all occupations is $49,410 in Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX and $47,970 in Sioux Falls, SD-MN, 2.9% lower in Sioux Falls. HUD's one-bedroom Fair Market Rent is $1,261 a month in Houston and $1,044 in Sioux Falls (17.2% lower in Sioux Falls). On a $75,000 salary, state and local income tax is the same in both metros ($0). EPI family budgets put overall living costs 12.7% lower in Sioux Falls, so $75,000 in Houston goes about as far as $65,510 in Sioux Falls. Adjusted for living costs, the median wage buys about 11.2% more in Sioux Falls, SD-MN than in Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX.
Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX vs Sioux Falls, SD-MN: Shared Occupation Wages
Comparing empirical BLS median wages across common professions in both labor markets.
| Category / Role | Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX Median | Sioux Falls, SD-MN Median | Advantage Delta | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chief ExecutivesSOC 11-1011 | $275,270 | $282,170 | +2.5% | Dossier |
| Architectural and Engineering ManagersSOC 11-9041 | $172,020 | $172,250 | +0.1% | Dossier |
| Computer and Information Systems ManagersSOC 11-3021 | $172,160 | $162,240 | -5.8% | Dossier |
| Financial ManagerSOC 11-3031 | $166,910 | $163,580 | -2% | Dossier |
| Marketing ManagersSOC 11-2021 | $153,030 | $147,550 | -3.6% | Dossier |
| Natural Sciences ManagersSOC 11-9121 | $132,860 | $151,830 | +14.3% | Dossier |
| Human Resources ManagersSOC 11-3121 | $142,110 | $134,420 | -5.4% | Dossier |
| Physician AssistantSOC 29-1071 | $137,240 | $135,790 | -1.1% | Dossier |
| Sales ManagersSOC 11-2022 | $135,880 | $135,930 | +0% | Dossier |
| Nurse PractitionerSOC 29-1171 | $134,560 | $130,390 | -3.1% | Dossier |
| General and Operations ManagersSOC 11-1021 | $119,600 | $142,730 | +19.3% | Dossier |
| Medical and Health Services ManagersSOC 11-9111 | $124,400 | $127,670 | +2.6% | Dossier |
Head-to-Head Comparison Frequently Asked Questions
Is it cheaper to live in Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX or Sioux Falls, SD-MN?
Sioux Falls, SD-MN is cheaper: its cost-of-living index (from EPI family budgets, U.S. = 100) is 93.8 versus 107.4 in Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX. HUD's one-bedroom Fair Market Rent is $1,261 a month in Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX and $1,044 in Sioux Falls, SD-MN.
How much do I need to earn in Sioux Falls, SD-MN to match $75,000 in Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX?
About $65,510. That scales $75,000 by the ratio of the two metros' cost-of-living indexes (107.4 in Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX, 93.8 in Sioux Falls, SD-MN); it does not account for differences in taxes.
Do jobs pay more in Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX or Sioux Falls, SD-MN?
The BLS median wage across all occupations is $49,410 in Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX and $47,970 in Sioux Falls, SD-MN. Pay for a specific occupation can differ; the table on this page compares BLS medians for occupations published in both metros.
How do income taxes compare between Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX and Sioux Falls, SD-MN?
Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX has no state income tax; a single filer earning $75,000 pays $0 in state and local income tax there. Sioux Falls, SD-MN has no state income tax; a single filer earning $75,000 pays $0 in state and local income tax there. Federal income tax and FICA are the same in both.
Where does the median wage go further?
Dividing each metro's BLS median wage by its cost-of-living index, the median wage buys about 11.2% more in Sioux Falls, SD-MN than in Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX.
Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX vs. Sioux Falls, SD-MN: Reverse Comparison & Regional Hubs
Side-by-side wage, living expense, & tax arbitrage comparison for Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX vs. Sioux Falls, SD-MN. Empirical BLS earnings & HUD. Official 2026 economic data for Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX vs. Sioux Falls, SD-MN compiled from Bureau of Labor Statistics OEWS surveys, HUD Fair Market Rents, and statutory tax codes.
Quick answers
Sioux Falls, SD-MN is cheaper: its cost-of-living index (from EPI family budgets, U.S. = 100) is 93.8 versus 107.4 in Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX. HUD's one-bedroom Fair Market Rent is $1,261 a month in Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX and $1,044 in Sioux Falls, SD-MN.
About $65,510. That scales $75,000 by the ratio of the two metros' cost-of-living indexes (107.4 in Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX, 93.8 in Sioux Falls, SD-MN); it does not account for differences in taxes.