Moving from Minnesota to California: Cost & Tax Comparison
Compare state income tax savings, HUD rent differentials, and household purchasing power adjustments when relocating from Minnesota to California.
Data updated · Sources: HUD FY 2027 Fair Market Rents, EPI 2026 Family Budget, 2026 tax tables · Methodology
What changes when you move from Minnesota to California
Minnesota has graduated income tax rates up to 9.85% and California has graduated income tax rates up to 13.3%. On a $100,000 salary a single filer pays $5,277 in state income tax in Minnesota and $4,911 in state income tax in California. With federal income tax and FICA unchanged, total tax rises by $934 a year after the move. HUD's one-bedroom Fair Market Rent averages $979 a month across Minnesota's metro areas and $1,899 across California's (+94.0%). Pay differs too: the BLS median wage across all occupations, weighted by employment in each state's metros, is $58,289 in Minnesota and $58,891 in California. City and county income taxes, which some localities add, are not included in these state-level figures; the metro routes below include them.
Metropolitan Corridors Between Minnesota & California
Moving from Minnesota to California on a $100,000 salary: pay $934 more in total taxes per year; average one-bedroom rent is $1,899 vs $979 a month (HUD FMR).
Quick answers
For a single filer earning $100,000 with no local income tax, total federal, FICA and state taxes are $934 higher in California than in Minnesota (0.9 percentage points of gross pay). The average HUD one-bedroom Fair Market Rent across California's metros is $1,899 a month, versus $979 in Minnesota (+94.0%). Taxes and one-bedroom rent combined change by -$11,980 a year.
Minnesota: Graduated Brackets, top rate 9.85%. California: Graduated Brackets, top rate 13.3%. Federal income tax and FICA are the same in both states.